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1826", "aged": 71, "url": "/biographies/chambarlhac/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/chambarlhac.jpg"}, {"birthDate": "1789-03-30", "birthDepartement": "Côte-d'Or", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Vitteaux", "deathDate": "1832-07-11", "deathCity": "Paris", "deathCause": "Illness", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "East", "metaDesc": "Commander of the Infernal Company that defended Danzig in 1813", "label": "Chambure, Laurent Augustin Pelletier de", "fullname": "Laurent Augustin Pelletier de Chambure", "type": "Officer", "years": "1789 - 1832", "aged": 43, "url": "/biographies/chambure/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/chambure.jpg"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1773-08-16", "birthDepartement": "Yvelines", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Bonnelles", "deathDate": "1811-03-25", "deathCity": "Campo-Maior", "deathCause": "Killed in action", "deathPlace": "Portugal", "arcSide": "South", "metaDesc": "Général de brigade who was killed at Campo-Maior less than a month after his promotion", "label": "Chamorin, Vital-Joachim", "fullname": "Vital-Joachim Chamorin", "type": "Officer", "years": "1773 - 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1807", "aged": 52, "url": "/biographies/hautpoul/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/hautpoul.jpg", "discipline": "Cavalry"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1774-06-24", "birthDepartement": "Meurthe-et-Moselle", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Lunéville", "deathDate": "1838-06-25", "deathCity": "Paris", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "West", "metaDesc": "Notable engineering officer known for his expertise in sieges and fortifications", "label": "Haxo, François-Nicolas-Benoît", "fullname": "François-Nicolas-Benoît Haxo", "type": "Officer", "years": "1774 - 1838", "aged": 64, "url": "/biographies/haxo/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/haxo.jpg", "discipline": "Engineers"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1772-11-04", "birthDepartement": "Meuse", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Villecloye", "deathDate": "1850-11-02", "deathCity": "Montmédy", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "N/A", "metaDesc": "Aide-de-camp to Pauline Bonaparte's husband Camillo Borghese who later commanded the 4th Chasseurs à Pied at Waterloo", "label": "Henrion, Christophe", "fullname": "Christophe Henrion", "type": "Officer", "years": "1772 - 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1816", "aged": 45, "url": "/biographies/loison/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/loison.jpg", "discipline": "Infantry"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1772-04-21", "birthDepartement": "Pyrénées-Atlantiques", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Pau", "deathDate": "1855-10-01", "deathCity": "Bar-le-Duc", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "West", "metaDesc": "Aide-de-camp to Augereau who later married Marshal Oudinot's daughter", "label": "Lorencez, Guillaume de Latrille", "fullname": "Guillaume de Latrille Lorencez", "type": "Officer", "years": "1772 - 1855", "aged": 83, "url": "/biographies/lorencez/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/lorencez.jpg", "discipline": "Infantry"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1767-11-22", "birthDepartement": "Calvados", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Caen", "deathDate": "1826-11-28", "deathCity": "Chauconin", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "North", "metaDesc": "Cavalry general who distinguished himself during the Revolution and later served in Spain and Saxony", "label": "Lorge, Jean-Thomas-Guillaume", "fullname": "Jean-Thomas-Guillaume Lorge", "type": "Officer", "years": "1767 - 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1794", "aged": 72, "url": "/biographies/luckner/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/luckner.jpg"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1770-10-30", "birthDepartement": "Côte-d'Or", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Créancey", "deathDate": "1825-07-08", "deathCity": "Port-sur-Saône", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "South", "metaDesc": "Aide-de-camp of Joseph Bonaparte known for his integrity", "label": "Lucotte, Edme Aimé", "fullname": "Edme Aimé Lucotte", "type": "Officer", "years": "1770 - 1825", "aged": 54, "url": "/biographies/lucotte/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/lucotte.jpg"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1754-09-11", "birthPlace": "Canada", "birthCity": "Quebec City", "deathDate": "1824-09-05", "deathCity": "Chartrettes", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "West", "metaDesc": "French Canadian born general of engineers who served in Spain", "label": "Léry, François-Joseph d'Estienne de Chaussegros", "fullname": "François-Joseph d'Estienne de Chaussegros Léry", "type": "Officer", "years": "1754 - 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1806", "aged": 37, "url": "/biographies/macon/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/marianne.jpg", "discipline": "Infantry"}, {"title": "Admiral", "birthDate": "1763-11-12", "birthDepartement": "Paris", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Paris", "deathDate": "1805-10-21", "deathCity": "Trafalgar", "deathCause": "Killed in action", "deathPlace": "Spain", "arcSide": "South", "metaDesc": "Admiral who served much of his career in the Indian Ocean and was killed at the Battle of Trafalgar", "label": "Magon de Médine, Charles-René", "fullname": "Charles-René Magon de Médine", "type": "Officer", "years": "1763 - 1805", "aged": 41, "url": "/biographies/magon/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/magon.jpg", "discipline": "Navy"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1754-09-29", "birthPlace": "Switzerland", "birthCity": "Lugano", "deathDate": "1807-12-12", "deathCity": "Mantua", "deathCause": "Wounds never fully healed", "deathPlace": "Italy", "arcSide": "South", "metaDesc": "General who was badly wounded at Marengo and then commanded Mantua", "label": "Mainoni, Joseph Antoine Marie Michel", "fullname": "Joseph Antoine Marie Michel Mainoni", "type": "Officer", "years": "1754 - 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1812", "aged": 58, "url": "/biographies/malet/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/malet.jpg"}, {"title": "Colonel", "birthDate": "1778-01-09", "birthDepartement": "Vaucluse", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Avignon", "deathDate": "1815-08-09", "deathCity": "Charleroi", "deathCause": "Mortally wounded", "deathPlace": "Belgium", "arcSide": "N/A", "metaDesc": "Officer who served in the Guard for most of his career and was mortally wounded at Waterloo", "label": "Malet, Antoine Anselme", "fullname": "Antoine Anselme Malet", "type": "Officer", "years": "1778 - 1815", "aged": 37, "url": "/biographies/malet2/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/marianne.jpg", "discipline": "Infantry"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1761-06-29", "birthDepartement": "Paris", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Paris", "deathDate": "1808-03-13", "deathCity": "Valladolid", "deathCause": "Accident", "deathPlace": "Spain", "arcSide": "North", "metaDesc": "Général de division who was killed in a training accident at Valladolid", "label": "Malher, Jean Pierre Firmin", "fullname": "Jean Pierre Firmin Malher", "type": "Officer", "years": "1761 - 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1812", "aged": 54, "url": "/biographies/marion/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/marion.jpg"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1765-07-08", "birthDepartement": "Moselle", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Altroff", "deathDate": "1811-02-01", "deathCity": "Talavera", "deathCause": "Assassinated", "deathPlace": "Spain", "arcSide": "South", "metaDesc": "Général de brigade of cavalry who was assassinated in Spain", "label": "Marizy, Frédéric-Christophe-Henri-Pierre-Claude", "fullname": "Frédéric-Christophe-Henri-Pierre-Claude Marizy", "type": "Officer", "years": "1765 - 1811", "aged": 45, "url": "/biographies/marizy/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/marizy.jpg", "discipline": "Cavalry"}, {"title": "Marshal", "birthDate": "1774-07-20", "birthDepartement": "Côte-d'Or", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Châtillon-sur-Seine", "deathDate": "1852-03-03", "deathCity": "Venice", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "Italy", "arcSide": "South", "metaDesc": "Friend to Napoleon who became a Marshal of the Empire and who later betrayed Napoleon in 1814", "label": "Marmont, Auguste Frédéric Louis Viesse de", "fullname": "Auguste Frédéric Louis Viesse de Marmont", "type": "Officer", "years": "1774 - 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1842", "aged": 72, "url": "/biographies/marulaz/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/marulaz.jpg", "discipline": "Cavalry"}, {"title": "Marshal", "birthDate": "1758-05-06", "birthDepartement": "Alpes-Maritimes", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Nice", "deathDate": "1817-04-04", "deathCity": "Paris", "deathCause": "Illness", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "South", "metaDesc": "Talented army commander during the French Revolution who became a Marshal of France", "label": "Masséna, André", "fullname": "André Masséna", "type": "Officer", "years": "1758 - 1817", "aged": 58, "url": "/biographies/massena/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/massena.jpg"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1768-02-20", "birthDepartement": "Aveyron", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Saint-Affrique", "deathDate": "1833-03-01", "deathCity": "Paris", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "West", "metaDesc": "Nephew by marriage to Joseph Bonaparte and général de division who served in Spain", "label": "Mathieu de Saint-Maurice, David-Maurice-Joseph", "fullname": "David-Maurice-Joseph Mathieu de Saint-Maurice", "type": "Officer", "years": "1768 - 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1805", "aged": 40, "url": "/biographies/mazas/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/marianne.jpg"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1750-09-03", "birthDepartement": "Indre-et-Loire", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Boussay", "deathDate": "1810-08-13", "deathCity": "Mestre", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "Italy", "arcSide": "South", "metaDesc": "Deputy of the nobility to the Estates-General who converted to Islam and succeeded Kléber as commander in Egypt", "label": "Menou, Jacques-François de Boussay", "fullname": "Jacques-François de Boussay Menou", "type": "Officer", "years": "1750 - 1810", "aged": 59, "url": "/biographies/menou/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/menou.jpg"}, {"title": "Colonel", "birthDate": "1773-01-10", "birthDepartement": "Paris", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Paris", "deathDate": "1812-09-08", "deathCity": "Kolosky", "deathCause": "Mortally wounded", "deathPlace": "Russia", "arcSide": "N/A", "metaDesc": "Gendarme who shot Maximilien Robespierre and rose to become a colonel before being mortally wounded before Borodino", "label": "Merda, André Charles", "fullname": "André Charles Merda", "type": "Officer", "years": "1773 - 1812", "aged": 39, "url": "/biographies/merda/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/merda.jpg", "discipline": "Cavalry"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1766-08-26", "birthDepartement": "Pas-de-Calais", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Montreuil-sur-Mer", "deathDate": "1830-12-05", "deathCity": "Lambesc", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "West", "metaDesc": "Général de division best known for his service in Spain from 1808 to 1811", "label": "Merle, Pierre Hugues Victoire", "fullname": "Pierre Hugues Victoire Merle", "type": "Officer", "years": "1766 - 1830", "aged": 64, "url": "/biographies/merle/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/merle.jpg"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1771-05-27", "birthDepartement": "Moselle", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Thionville", "deathDate": "1839-03-09", "deathCity": "Paris", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "South", "metaDesc": "Cavalry general and aide-de-camp to Joseph Bonaparte", "label": "Merlin, Christophe Antoine", "fullname": "Christophe Antoine Merlin", "type": "Officer", "years": "1771 - 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1795", "aged": 36, "url": "/biographies/moreaux/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/marianne.jpg"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1779-01-03", "birthDepartement": "Allier", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Chantelle", "deathDate": "1828-02-22", "deathCity": "Vanves", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "South", "metaDesc": "Aide-de-camp to Louis Bonaparte who later commanded the 16th Light in Spain", "label": "Morio de l'Isle, Annet", "fullname": "Annet Morio de l'Isle", "type": "Officer", "years": "1779 - 1828", "aged": 49, "url": "/biographies/morio/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/marianne.jpg"}, {"title": "Colonel", "birthDate": "1771-06-11", "birthDepartement": "Meuse", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Souilly", "deathDate": "1805-12-05", "deathCity": "Brunn", "deathCause": "Mortally wounded", "deathPlace": "Austria", "arcSide": "East", "metaDesc": "Colonel of the Chasseurs à Cheval of the Imperial Guard who was mortally wounded at Austerlitz", "label": "Morland, François Louis de", "fullname": "François Louis de Morland", "type": "Officer", "years": "1771 - 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1835", "aged": 67, "url": "/biographies/mortier/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/mortier.jpg"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1770-02-21", "birthDepartement": "Moselle", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Phalsbourg", "deathDate": "1838-11-27", "deathCity": "Paris", "deathCause": "Wounds never fully healed", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "East", "metaDesc": "Aide-de-camp to Napoleon who later served as a corps commander", "label": "Mouton, Georges", "fullname": "Georges Mouton", "type": "Officer", "years": "1770 - 1838", "aged": 68, "url": "/biographies/mouton/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/mouton.jpg", "discipline": "Infantry"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1770-03-03", "birthDepartement": "Haute-Loire", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Puy", "deathDate": "1816-07-27", "deathCity": "Lyon", "deathCause": "Executed", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "West", "metaDesc": "Infantry commander in the Imperial Guard who was executed in 1816 for his actions during the Hundred Days", "label": "Mouton-Duvernet, Régis Barthélemy", "fullname": "Régis Barthélemy Mouton-Duvernet", "type": "Officer", "years": "1770 - 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1826", "aged": 55, "url": "/biographies/suchet/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/suchet.jpg"}, {"birthDate": "1773-01-17", "birthPlace": "Poland", "birthCity": "Rydzyna", "deathDate": "1798-10-22", "deathCity": "Cairo", "deathCause": "Killed in action", "deathPlace": "Egypt", "arcSide": "South", "metaDesc": "Aide-de-camp to Napoleon who was killed during a revolt in Cairo", "label": "Sułkowski, Józef", "fullname": "Józef Sułkowski", "type": "Officer", "years": "1773 - 1798", "aged": 25, "url": "/biographies/sulkowski/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/sulkowski.jpg"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1780-11-04", "birthDepartement": "Paris", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Paris", "deathDate": "1873-02-25", "deathCity": "Paris", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "East", "metaDesc": "Staff officer best known for his many literary works", "label": "Ségur, Philippe-Paul de", "fullname": "Philippe-Paul de Ségur", "type": "Officer", "years": "1780 - 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1819", "aged": 77, "url": "/biographies/serurier/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/serurier.jpg"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1749-02-02", "birthDepartement": "Drôme", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Valence", "deathDate": "1831-04-14", "deathCity": "Paris", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "North", "metaDesc": "Général de division who served in Germany during the summer of 1796", "label": "Taponier, Alexandre-Camille", "fullname": "Alexandre-Camille Taponier", "type": "Officer", "years": "1749 - 1831", "aged": 82, "url": "/biographies/taponier/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/marianne.jpg"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1767-08-17", "birthDepartement": "Oise", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Barbery", "deathDate": "1814-04-11", "deathCity": "Toulouse", "deathCause": "Mortally wounded", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "West", "metaDesc": "General who served throughout the Peninsular War, frequently under Clauzel, and was mortally wounded at Toulouse", "label": "Taupin, Éloi Charlemagne", "fullname": "Éloi Charlemagne Taupin", "type": "Officer", "years": "1767 - 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1812", "aged": 40, "url": "/biographies/thomieres/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/marianne.jpg"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1757-03-09", "birthDepartement": "Meurthe-et-Moselle", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Toul", "deathDate": "1817-07-21", "deathCity": "Orly", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "South", "metaDesc": "Artillery officer who fled the Revolution with General Dumouriez and is best known for his defense of Bayonne in 1814", "label": "Thouvenot, Pierre", "fullname": "Pierre Thouvenot", "type": "Officer", "years": "1757 - 1817", "aged": 60, "url": "/biographies/thouvenot/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/thouvenot.jpg", "discipline": "Artillery"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1749-02-02", "birthDepartement": "Eure", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Vernon", "deathDate": "1822-01-10", "deathCity": "Paris", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "North", "metaDesc": "Cavalry general with a long career with the French army from 1761 to 1815", "label": "Tilly, Jacques Louis François de", "fullname": "Jacques Louis François de Tilly", "type": "Officer", "years": "1749 - 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1813", "aged": 47, "url": "/biographies/vial/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/vial.jpg"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1774-08-09", "birthDepartement": "Alpes-Maritimes", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Antibes", "deathDate": "1855-05-20", "deathCity": "Antibes", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "N/A", "metaDesc": "Cavalry officer and younger brother of General Honoré Vial", "label": "Vial, Jacques-Laurent-Louis-Augustin", "fullname": "Jacques-Laurent-Louis-Augustin Vial", "type": "Officer", "years": "1774 - 1855", "aged": 80, "url": "/biographies/vial2/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/marianne.jpg", "discipline": "Cavalry"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1763-03-11", "birthDepartement": "Aveyron", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Rodez", "deathDate": "1849-02-11", "deathCity": "Rodez", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "East", "metaDesc": "Général de brigade who as colonel of the 85th of the Line was thought killed at Auerstadt", "label": "Viala, Sébastien", "fullname": "Sébastien Viala", "type": "Officer", "years": "1763 - 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1824", "aged": 61, "url": "/biographies/vignolle/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/marianne.jpg"}, {"title": "Admiral", "birthDate": "1748-05-29", "birthDepartement": "Gers", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Auch", "deathDate": "1812-07-24", "deathCity": "Venice", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "Italy", "arcSide": "North", "metaDesc": "French admiral who protected a vital convoy of grain from the United States in 1794", "label": "Villaret de Joyeuse, Louis Thomas", "fullname": "Louis Thomas Villaret de Joyeuse", "type": "Officer", "years": "1748 - 1812", "aged": 64, "url": "/biographies/villaret/", "imageUrl": "/static/images/officers/small/villaret.jpg", "discipline": "Navy"}, {"title": "General", "birthDate": "1770-04-14", "birthDepartement": "Meurthe-et-Moselle", "birthPlace": "France", "birthCity": "Longwy", "deathDate": "1834-05-14", "deathCity": "Nancy", "deathCause": "Unknown", "deathPlace": "France", "arcSide": "North", "metaDesc": "Général de division who spent much of his career in the Spanish Peninsula", "label": "Villatte, Eugène-Casimir", "fullname": "Eugène-Casimir Villatte", "type": "Officer", "years": "1770 - 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